| A medieval depiction of
removing of a cataract. |
Diagnosis of diseases was
achieved by using the concept of complexional imbalance as a fundamental
explanatory mechanism to interpret
clinical manifestations.
The illustration depicts a physician taking
pulse of his patient. Taking of the pulse was not for the purpose of
measuring the blood flow, since the medievals did not know of blood
circulation, but rather of the strength of hearth spasms
|
Theophilus Protospatharius,
On Urines This Byzantine
manuscript is illustrated with techniques and divisions of uroscopy. Seated
at top left is Theophilus, a famous seventh century Greek whose treatise
On Urines was much used throughout the Greek East and the Latin
West (in translation). Handing Theophilos a urine flask is his assistant,
Posos, |
An edition of De Materia
Medica by Dioscurides, prepared for Julia Anicia, daughter of Emperor
Anicius Olybrius. The
manuscript also has Arabic annotations because it came
into the hands of an Arabic owner. Here,
wild blackberry is described and
illustrated |
|
A page from
old medical
textbook Compendium Medicinae Universae from Zwinger Theodor
printed in Basel, 1724 |
Front page of Hermani
Boerhave's book - Libellus de
materie medica.
Medical textbook from early XVIII century.
|
This scene, on the inside of a dish dating
about 490 BCE, depicts Achilles binding a wound on Patroklos’s arm. It
exemplifies the prevalent formality in patient
treatment at
that time: a prescribed
kneeling position for particular tasks and an overall calmness of manner.
 |