Here is
presented an old
formulation for the ointment used for the bruises.
Emplastrum ad contusa
Rad. Bryon in farinum redact. Unc. Ij.
Flor. Sulphur. Unc. J.
Mercur. nigr. Drach. iij.
Galbani puri et S.A. solute. Unc iv.
Emplastr. de Melilot. unc ix.
Ol. Chamomael q.s.
Ut F. Emplasrum.
As it can be seen on this example, original formula can be a
little hard to understand. In the
medieval times printing press was
expensive, mainly for the price of paper, so the abbreviations are widely used. This example is old formula
for the balm which is used against the
swelling after the concussion. Quantities of the ingredients are given by
weight (uncia = 70 gr.) or parts (drachma). Since one ingredient is mercury sulfate (HgSO4),
which may be harmful, this remedy is quite obsolete. Also, in this formula is present
influence of alchemy by use of “Sulfur flower” which is natural pure crystalline sulfur.
Also in this recipe consisted
herbal ingredients, as for instance Meliot. The Yellow
Sweetclover or Meliot has aromatic,
emollient and carminative properties. It was formerly much esteemed in medicine as an emollient
and digestive and is recommended for many complaints, the juice for clearing the
eyesight, and, boiled with lard and other ingredients, as an application to
veins and
ulcers, and mixed with wine, 'it mitigated the pain of the ears and take away the pain of the
head .